Abstract

HYGRIP: Full-Stack Characterization of Neurobehavioral Signals (fNIRS, EEG, EMG, Force, and Breathing) During a Bimanual Grip Force Control Task.

Highlights

  • PARTICIPANTSBrain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer communication pathways for people with motor disorders to regain agency in their body and environment (Wolpaw et al, 2002)

  • Non-invasive BCIs have succeeded in the continuous control of trajectories after users learned to modulate eventrelated desynchronization (ERD) (Wolpaw and McFarland, 2004; Royer et al, 2010; Meng et al, 2016)

  • In the hybrid case of recording cortical brain signals non-invasively, by combining EEG and functional nearinfrared spectroscopy, Yin et al (2015) showed that the combination of both measures increased the classification accuracies of different forces featured during imagined hand clenching by 1–5% compared to EEG or functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) alone

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Summary

Introduction

PARTICIPANTSBrain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer communication pathways for people with motor disorders to regain agency in their body and environment (Wolpaw et al, 2002). The positions in the 5 × 5 grid marked in red in Figure 1B correspond to the physical location of EEG electrodes and the approximate recording areas of EEG electrodes and fNIRS source-detector pairs.

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