Abstract

In recent years, special attention has been paid to studying the properties of hydrophobic surfaces of textile materials. The authors provide an overview of the applied textile-processing chemicals and of the methods for imparting hydrophobic properties to textile materials. According to the analysis, it was found that waterand splash-proofing treatment occupies an important place in the finishing processes of textile materials, contributing to a change in their characteristics. The purpose of the research is the development of hydrophobic textile materials for the work clothes production. The aqueous solution based on organosilicon compounds was used for textiles hydrophobization with retention of their performance and hygienic characteristics. The research results of the effect of aqueous solutions based on silane (A-1100 and A-187 trademarks) on the hydrophobic characteristics of textile materials is presented in the article.

Highlights

  • The innovative development of textile and light industry is due to modern scientific discoveries and achievements of fundamental science

  • Special attention has been paid to the study of hydrophobization of textile materials surfaces [1]

  • The aqueous solution based on organosilicon compounds was used for textiles hydrophobization with retention of their operational and hygienic characteristics

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Summary

Introduction

The innovative development of textile and light industry is due to modern scientific discoveries and achievements of fundamental science. Innovative products include garments and textile materials with special properties. Manufacturers and consumers are interested in hydrophobic materials with high hygienic characteristics; the task of textile materials hydrophobization is undoubtedly relevant. Special attention has been paid to the study of hydrophobization of textile materials surfaces [1]. The traditional methods of final finishing of textile materials permit to obtain hydrophobic surface with conjoined deviations in required hygienic and performance properties of the material. The purpose of the research is the development of hydrophobic textile materials for the work clothes production. The aqueous solution based on organosilicon compounds was used for textiles hydrophobization with retention of their operational and hygienic characteristics

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