Abstract
Abstract The surface microstructure of ferritic chromium stainless steels subjected to hydrogen charging was investigated. Mono- and polycrystalline samples after severe cathodic hydrogen charging were examined using optical, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The H-induced multiple twinning effect was observed, which manifested itself in the formation of grain oriented needles with a pronounced surface relief, similar to those appearing in the quasi-martensitic transformation. This was accompanied by a heavy increase in the dislocation density and microhardness, intensification of microcrack formation, a strong refinement of the ferrite grains and a radiation-like damage to the structure of the surface layer several microns thick. These results indicate that the surface zone is much more saturated with hydrogen, which is “implanted” into the steel during cathodic charging, than the bulk.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
