Abstract

The hydrogen adsorption capacity of dual-Ti-doped (7, 7) single-walled carbon nanotube (Ti-SWCNTs) has been studied by the first principles calculations. Ti atoms show different characters at different locations due to local doping environment and patterns. The dual-Ti-doped SWCNTs can stably adsorb up to six H2 molecules through Kubas interaction at the Ti2 active center. The intrinsic curvature and the different doping pattern of Ti-SWCNTs induce charge discrepancy between these two Ti atoms, and result in different hydrogen adsorption capacity. Particularly, eight H2 molecules can be adsorbed on both sides of the dual-Ti decorated SWCNT with ideal adsorption energy of 0.198 eV/H2, and the physisorption H2 on the inside Ti atom has desirable adsorption energy of 0.107 eV/H2, ideal for efficient reversible storage of hydrogen. The synergistic effect of Ti atoms with different doping patterns enhances the hydrogen adsorption capacity 4.5H2s/Ti of the Ti-doped SWCNT (VIII), and this awaits experimental trial.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.