Abstract

Titanium dioxide mixed with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) has been tested in the photoproduction of hydrogen using UV light from water-ethanol combination in gas phase. The presence of the reduced graphene oxide in TiO2/rGO nanocomposites affects the physicochemical properties of hybrid materials, thus enhancing the photocatalytic activity. The obtained catalysts have been characterized for physical-chemical properties using X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–vis spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM)/high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and Brauner Emmett Teller (BET). The best photocatalyst has been obtained by mixing anatase and rGO (10 wt%) after calcination at 700 °C. This TiO2-rGO composite exhibited the highest performance with a hydrogen photogeneration rate of 9.5 mmol h−1 g−1.

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