Abstract

A physical model describing the hydrodynamics in a steady-state pressurized cocurrent gas-liquid trickle-bed reactor is presented. The gas-liquid trickle-flow is modeled by an annular pattern in which the gas and liquid phases are separated by a smooth and stable interface. The formulation of the model involves the macroscopic mass and momentum balance equations applied to the gas and liquid phases. The particle-liquid and gas-liquid interactions are evaluated on the basis of the Ergun equation. Comparisons with the experimental data of the pressure gradient and liquid saturation obtained in a large range of operating pressure show that the predictions from this model are more accurate that the ones given from the available correlations. However, it can not be applied to packed beds characterized by a column diameter over the particle diameter ratio D/d p of less than 12-14 due to the wall effect.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.