Abstract
The branched polymers containing different amounts of the highly branched fraction are synthesized by the radical copolymerization of styrene and divinylbenzene under conditions of the reversible inhibition by 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl. The branched polystyrenes are studied by size-exclusion chromatography combined with static light scattering, viscometry, and pulsed-field gradient nuclear magnetic resonance. The branched polymers prepared by living radical polymerization (in the presence of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) feature reduced intrinsic viscosities and increased self-diffusion coefficients compared with their linear analogs. As the content of the highly branched fraction in the synthesized polymers grows, the Zimm contraction factor in toluene solution decreases to g′ = 0.13. The Kuhn-Mark-Houwink parameters for these polymers in toluene solution (a = 0.43) confirm the nonlinear architecture of macromolecules.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.