Abstract
<p class="AbstractL-MAG">The limited availability of electricity and its continued use need to was sought for savings by providing alternative energy. New renewable energy sourced from sunlight can be an energy solution for electrical energy needs. Savings can be done using hybrid techniques from two sources to supply the load. This research makes hybrid plants utilizing sunlight using two panels of 110 wp capacity solar cells installed parallel to get a large output current. In this hybrid system used a deep cycle 12v / 100 Ah battery to supply 100-250 watts of light for three to four hours. The test results show that battery charging is very dependent on solar radiation and is needed for seven hours to reach 88% capacity and the inverter supplies a load of 213.5 watts on average for 45 minutes requiring 20% of battery capacity.</p>
Highlights
Energy produced from sunlight has become an alternative source of electrical power and can even be the primary energy source for electricity needs
Solar radiation that hits the surface of photovoltaic (PV) solar panels turns into electricity
Electrical energy generated from sunlight can be fully used to supply loads according to the capacity of solar cell panels, inverters, and batteries used in solar power generation systems
Summary
Energy produced from sunlight has become an alternative source of electrical power and can even be the primary energy source for electricity needs. Electrical energy generated from sunlight can be fully used to supply loads according to the capacity of solar cell panels, inverters, and batteries used in solar power generation systems. A hybrid technique is needed to supply loads from two different electrical energy sources. Hybrid systems combine two sources of electrical energy using a one-way source (generator) method to provide the load. This system regulates one of the two sources working to supply the load. When the solar cell supplies to the load, the PLN power source will automatically be cut off. When the inverter is no longer able to provide electricity, the controller automatically transfers it to the PLN power source. Hybrid systems are intended to deal with the problem of electricity supply deficits from one source to another so that the electricity supply is maintained [5]
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