Abstract

AbstractIn this paper, the effects of Maxwell nanoliquid transmission with MWCNT nanotube are investigated over two circular wires with opposite currents and a stretching sheet. The innovation of this paper is the examination of MWCNT nanotube temperature and nanofluid velocity and also magnetic potential and magnetic effect in the three different places of two circular wires on the sheet. The finite element method is utilized for calculating differential equations. By increasing the distance from two wires on the stretching sheet, the amount of MWCNT nanotube temperature increased, and a large vortex forms at the bottom of the sheet. Overall, the MWCNT nanotube velocity around the two circular wires at the beginning of the sheet is 46.09% higher than the middle of the sheet and 20% higher than the end of the sheet, also the MWCNT nanotube magnetic potential around the two circular wires at the beginning of the sheet is 13.40% higher than the middle of the sheet and 23% higher than the end of the sheet. The second part of the essay relates to the using response surface methodology (RSM) method in the Design‐Expert software. Based on the results obtained from the MWCNT nanotube velocity graphs and the heat transfer cantors, and magnetism effects in the Design‐Expert software, the best optimization occurred for u = 0.07, T = 1.15, and H = 4.531.

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