Abstract

Generally, defence applications need the high secured communication over the channel. Most of the defence-based communications are performed through the audio and speech signals in the secured environment. To provide security to these digital media and speech signals, considerably advanced technologies are implementing in the last two decades. However, digital media transmission over the secured and unsecured channels creating several big problems in defence data transfer applications due to equivalence of works, plasticity, ease of replication and unauthorized use in the digital format of data. The possible solution is to secure digital media by cover writing the speech signals by using speech steganography, so the digital media effectively hid over the speech. To overcome these problems, this article is mainly focussing on securing the speech and message through the hybrid speech steganography approach. This system is implemented with the spread spectrum-based redundant discrete wavelet transform (SS-RDWT) with additional pause removal properties. The input cover speech signal contains a larger size, and system requires the higher power usage, computational time and extra storage capacity. Thus, an intelligent pause detection protocol (IPDP) is implemented to remove the pauses and reduces the size of the speech signal. The performance of the IPDP protocol is improved by the maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) procedure. Finally, SS-RDWT speech steganography is implemented along with the IPDP-MLE-based pause removal mechanism. The simulation results show that the proposed method gives better performance against various noise attacks and improved the robustness, imperceptibility and security as compared to the conventional approaches.

Highlights

  • One of the most essential forms in human communications is speech

  • Several speech samples from various age group of male and female versions are tested with proposed SS-RDWT with intelligent pause detection protocol (IPDP)-maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) approach and disclosed the superior performance as compared to existing speech steganography methods like FFT-based approach [7] and DWT-based approach [8]

  • It is compared that SS-RDWT and SS-RDWT with IPDP-MLE approach for demonstrating the effectiveness of pause removal system in speech steganography applications

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Summary

Introduction

One of the most essential forms in human communications is speech. The speech files can be transmitted and received today over the internet because of the rapid evolution in communications technologies. Cryptography deals with transmission of messages in a unique form allowing only the intended recipients to remove the hidden information and read the message. These techniques are used to satisfy the need for confidentiality on the web. It is estimated that sharing data or files on the Internet and plagiarizing data costs a loss of more than £2.8 billion a year In this respect, some thoughtful work needs to be done in order to maintain the accessibility of multimedia information. To meet the current problems in speech steganography, this article contributed as follows: For providing more security to the message data, PN sequence-based multiplication is used.

Literature review
Proposed hybrid speech steganography
Extraction process
Results and discussion
Conclusion
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