Abstract

The methods for synthesis of hybrid nanoparticles based on sulfides, oxides, and carbides of heavy and transition metals were considered. The problem of the influence of the method of synthesis of the hybrid nanoparticles on their atomic structure, morphology of the nanomaterials, and functional properties was analyzed. The areas of practical use of the hybrid nanoparticles were proposed. Special attention is given nowadays to the synthesis and application of nanostructured materials (nanomateri� als) based on chemical compounds. 1—3 This is due to the changed properties of nanomaterials compared to those of materials with the same chemical composition but with magnified scale of structural elements. 4—20 The changes in the properties and the appearance of unusual combina� tions of properties of the nanomaterials are related to the fact that the physical properties of chemical compounds are formed at distances from several nanometers to several tens of nanometers because of the characteristic nano�

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