Abstract
An investigation has been done on the hybrid nanofluid slip flow in the existence of heat generation over an exponentially stretching/shrinking permeable sheet. Hybridization of alumina and copper with water as the base fluid is considered. The mathematical model is simplified through the similarity transformation. A numerical solver named bvp4c in Matlab software is utilized to facilitate the problem-solving process and dual solutions are attained. The influences of several pertinent parameters on the main physical quantities of interest and the profiles are scrutinized and presented in the form of graphs. Through the stability analysis, only the first solution is considered as the physical solution. As such, the findings conclude that the upsurges of volume fraction on the copper nanoparticle could enhance the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number.
Highlights
Permeable Sheet with HeatHeat transfer becomes the most important process with the evolution of advanced technology
We believe the model of a hybrid nanofluid with such configurated effects and over an exponentially permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with the considsurface not being explored by the researchers, judging by being the previous literature
The skin friction coefficient Re1/2 x C f is perceived to increase as the value of the stretching/shrinking parameter λ diminishes, while the obverse occurs for the local Nusselt number Re−
Summary
Heat transfer becomes the most important process with the evolution of advanced technology. Eid and Nafe [42] considered the presence of heat generation In slip this effect present study, we intended to scrutinize slip heat together with the in their research on hybrid nanofluid. (base fluid) over in anthis exponentially permeable stretching/shrinking with theand considpresent study, we intended to scrutinize sheet the slip flow heat eration of heat generation Both velocity and thermal slips are being considered in the transfer of a hybrid nanofluid of alumina and copper (hybrid nanoparticles) with water model. We believe the model of a hybrid nanofluid with such configurated effects and (base fluid) over an exponentially permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with the considsurface not being explored by the researchers, judging by being the previous literature. A steady boundary layer of hybrid nanofluid slip flow induced by an exponentially
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