Hybrid Integration of Au Nanoplates and Ag Nanoparticles with Controlled Nanogaps via Cu2O‐mediated Galvanic Replacement Reaction: Plasmonic Catalysis and Photothermal Conversion

Abstract

AbstractRational assembling of different noble metal nanocrystals with controlled nanogaps in one entity allows the efficient coupling of electromagnetic fields of each component and versatile manipulation over the overall physiochemical properties. In the present study, we report a stepwise synthetic strategy to hybridlike assemble Au nanoplate and Ag nanoparticles without direct physical contact. Particularly, the success of current work relies on the conformal coating of Cu2O over the Au nanoplate as an intermediate layer, followed by the in situ formation of Ag nanoparticles via the galvanic replacement reaction between Cu2O and Ag+. With the anchoring of Ag nanoparticles over the Cu2O‐wrapped Au nanoplate, the resulting hybrid nanostructures exhibit noticeable multiple plasmonic absorptions across the UV‐vis‐NIR region. The potential use as the plasmonic catalyst for current Au@Cu2O‐Ag hybrid products is validated using reduction of 4‐nitrophenol as the model reaction, where the catalytic performance is greatly improved by the UV‐vis light irradiation. They also exhibit satisfactory photothermal conversion performance under the irradiation of Xe lamp. The current work provides a niche strategy to create noble‐metal hybrid nanostructures with controlled interparticle distance and tunable plasmonic properties, could be extended to other noble metal or alloys.