Abstract
Abstract The combination of diffractive and refractive elements in hybrid optical systems allows for precise control of the longitudinal chromatic aberration. We provide comprehensive design strategies for hybrid hyperchromatic lenses that maximise the longitudinal chromatic aberrations. These lenses are mainly used in chromatic confocal sensor systems for efficient non-contact profilometry as well as for measurements of distances and wall thicknesses of transparent materials. Our design approach enables the tailoring of the sensor properties to the specific measurement problem and assists designers in finding optimised solutions for industrial applications. We, for example, demonstrate a hybrid system that significantly exceeds the longitudinal chromatic aberration of purely diffractive elements.
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