Abstract

Hyaluronidase revisited: A comparison of axillary plexus block with and without recombinant human hyaluronidase

Highlights

  • Hyaluronidase degrades hyaluronic acid, promoting the flow of drugs through tissue [1]

  • Block success rates for single-injection axillary plexus block were unaffected by the addition of 150U rHuPH20

  • It has been available as an additive to local anesthetic solutions since 1948

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Summary

Introduction

Hyaluronidase degrades hyaluronic acid, promoting the flow of drugs through tissue [1]. It has been available as an additive to local anesthetic solutions since 1948. There are a number of reasons to reassess its use. Few of these studies meet quality standards concerning the random allocation of treatment and a control group or blinded assessment of outcomes. Previous studies have tested animal-derived hyaluronidases which contain impurities which may influence the intended effect of the active ingredient [7]. RHuPH20 may be more effective in facilitating local anesthetic spread than the animal-derived preparations

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