Abstract

Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of automatic detection and recognition of impulsive sounds, such as glass breaks, human screams, gunshots, explosions or door slams. A complete detection and recognition system is described and evaluated on a sound database containing more than 800 signals distributed among six different classes. Emphasis is set on robust techniques, allowing the use of this system in a noisy environment. The detection algorithm, based on a median filter, features a highly ro- bust performance even under important background noise conditions. In the recognition stage, two statistical classifiers are compared, using Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM) and Hidden Markov Models (HMM), respec- tively. It can be shown that a rather good recognition rate (98% at 70dB and above 80% for 0dB signal-to-noise ratios) can be reached, even under severe gaussian white noise degradations.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call