Abstract

Abstract The major goal of the paper was to develop a theoretical framework that conceptualizes the indirect impact on human resource management practice on knowledge sharing in the organization. In the current competitive environment, the ability to use knowledge assets and to continuously renovate it is required for organizational success. Therefore, the field of human resource management should dedicate great effort to understanding how to enhance the knowledge flows within the organization. Theoretical indications were provided about HRM practices that influence the quality and quantity of knowledge sharing within an organization. Further, a conceptual model of relations between HRM practices and factors influencing knowledge sharing within an organization was introduced. It is supposed that HRM practices have direct impacts on personality traits of employees, organizational culture, characteristics of managers, and instruments used for knowledge sharing. Subsequently, these factors have direct effects on the perceived intensity of knowledge sharing. The paper offers 12 testable propositions for the indirect relation between HRM practices and knowledge sharing in the organization. The suggested model could assist future research to examine the influence of HRM practices upon managing knowledge is a more complex way. Via a theoretical contribution to the debate on the influence on HRM practices upon managing knowledge, the study contributes to further research development in this field.

Highlights

  • Many studies discuss why knowledge is supposed to be one of the sources of organizational competitiveness

  • It examines how the Human Resource Management (HRM) practices that are supposed to impact employees’ characteristics, managers’ characteristics, organizational culture and instruments used for knowledge sharing, do so by enabling knowledge sharing within organizations

  • H12: There is a positive significant correlation between high-commitment HRM practices and instruments used for knowledge sharing

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Summary

Introduction

Many studies discuss why knowledge is supposed to be one of the sources of organizational competitiveness. Knowledge sharing has an influence on the efficiency of human resource use because it contributes to better productivity and higher quality of an organization’s performance (Law and Ngai, 2008; Tuan, 2012; Yen-Ku Kuo et al, 2014), reduces the risk of losing unique knowledge if a certain employee leaves the organization (Kubo et al, 2001), causes organization members to gather knowledge more conveniently and rapidly (Chiang et al, 2011), and so generate collective learning (Chen and Huang, 2009)

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