Abstract
Orientation: If Human Resource Management (HRM) has a positive role in providing direction for the permissible use of people in organisations, then such a role inevitably creates a number of ethical tensions. The HRM practitioner often encounters situations, where they require moral expertise to make decisions that are ethical. Research Purpose: The purpose of the research is to identify and describe the moral competencies HRM can use to make normative judgements in organisations. Motivation for the Study: The understanding of HRM moral expertise is important, given the role of HRM in organisations. Research Design: This article uses a virtue-ethical approach to identify and describe possible HRM moral competencies and their use. Main Findings: There is value to using a virtue-theoretic approach in HRM, because it allows for the identification of moral competencies that can be used to improve ethical decision making, when using HRM practices. Practical/Management Implications: The article provides a practical approach to using moral expertise. Moral expertise can be used to discern concrete normative actions when using HRM practices, and so doing improve normative outcomes for employees and organisations. Contribution/Value Add: This is the first attempt to identify and apply HRM moral competencies to HRM decision-making and practice. Furthermore, if the requirement for HRM moral expertise is known, it follows that it can provide the basis for further HRM professional development.
Highlights
If human resource management (HRM) is given a positive role regarding the permissible use of people in organisations in the form of HRM policy-making, HRM practitioners are still required to apply such policies or make ethical decisions in difficult cases, which inevitably create a number of ethical tensions
A case has been made for the importance of virtue as a skill in HRM in the form of moral competencies
Human resource management moral competence has the potential for the active moderation of interests within organisations using good http://www.sajhrm.co.za judgement such as in our case of performance management
Summary
If human resource management (HRM) is given a positive role regarding the permissible use of people in organisations in the form of HRM policy-making, HRM practitioners are still required to apply such policies or make ethical decisions in difficult cases, which inevitably create a number of ethical tensions. Human resource management practitioners often encounter situations where they have to use their judgement to make decisions that are ethical, as it is not always possible to resolve ethical tensions by merely resorting to accepted HRM practice or rules. Many HRM practitioners recognise that HRM has an ethical role to play in organisations, placing an emphasis on such things as ‘sound moral character’ and the ‘respect for human dignity’ (Kirsten, Wordsworth, Van Niekerk, & Erasmus, 2015). Though, are clear on how to define ethics or go about being ethical (Van Vuuren & Eiselen, 2006)
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