Abstract

Human amniotic epithelial (hAE) and mesenchymal (hAM) cells are believed to have the potential to differentiate into various functional cells, such as neurons, hepatocytes, cardiomyocytes, and pancreatic beta cells. However, cell transplantation has been performed by injection of cell suspensions, and thus it is difficult to control shape, size, location, and functions of differentiated cells. To overcome these problems, we developed a novel temperature-responsive culture surface coated with elastic protein-based polymer. By reducing the temperature using a polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membrane, the primary hAE and hAM cell sheet can detach from the coated surface. The recovered cell sheet can be transferred and can re-adhere and re-proliferate on another surface. This represents the first report of harvesting of primary hAE and hAM cell sheets using the novel temperature- responsive polymer. These findings suggest that this new technique of cell sheet detachment from noncytotoxic, highly biocompatible protein-based polymer-coated surfaces may be useful in tissue engineering, as well as in the investigation of hAE and hAM cell sheets for transplantation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.