Abstract

Nosocomial infection is an infection obtained by patients who are undergoing treatment in a hospital. Nosocomial infections stem from non-invasive measures. Prantara that cause nosocomial infections are microorganisms, medications and the environment. Where, is a factor causing nosocomial infection that is the focus of this study is midwives who are less aware of personal’ hygiene. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge of midwives about nosocomial infections with prevention measures in cesarean section surgical patients at Imelda General Hospital Medan. This research is a quantitative study with a correlational research design with Cross Sectional approach, where sampling is done with a total sampling technique with a total of 31 midwives, and data collection is done using a questionnaire. The results of the study of midwife knowledge about nosocomial infections are mostly knowledgeable, 21 people (67.8%), while the majority of prevention measures are good, 19 people (61.3%). The results of the study were tested using the Spearman Rank test to see the relationship between knowledge of midwives about nosocomial infections and their preventive measures in post-cesarean section patients, the results obtained with a probability value (p) = 0.011 (p <0.05), which means there is a relationship where (r) = 0.452, it means that the strength of the relationship is sufficient and this relationship is positive which means that if the midwife's knowledge of nosocomial infection is sufficient, the more sufficient value of infection prevention measures is obtained.

Highlights

  • PENDAHULUAN Infeksi nosokomial merupakan infeksi yang terjadi di rumah sakit yang mana menyerang pasien dalam proses perawatan

  • This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge of midwives about nosocomial infections with prevention measures in cesarean section surgical patients at Imelda General Hospital Medan

  • Analisis hubungan perilaku perawat terhadap tindakan pencegahan infeksi nosokomial (phelibitis) di Ruang Perawatan Interna RSUD Bima tahun 2018

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Summary

Fenomena yang terjadi di rumah sakit

Imelda pekerja Indonesia menunjukan bahwa pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi belum dilakukan secara optimal dan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan peneliti kepada 5 responden mengatakan kurang memahami tentang infeksi nosokomial dan cara pencegahannya pada pasien pasca bedah. Oleh karena itu peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian mengenai hubungan pengetahuan bidan tentang infeksi nosokomial dengan tindakan pencegahannya pada pasien pasca bedah seksio sesarea di Rumah Sakit Umum. Kuesioner pengukuran pengetahuan bidan menggunakan multiple choice dan pengukuran tindakan pencegahan infeksi menggunakan dicotomi dengan jumlah. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis Univariat dan Bivariat. Dimana analisis Univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi, dan persentase dari masing-masing variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Analisis Bivariat untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel bebas dan terikat dengan menggunakan uji statistik Rank Spearman (Aziz, 2017)

HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN Analisis Univariat
Analisis Bivariat
Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Rank
DAFTRAR PUSTAKA
Gunung Raya Ogan Komering Ulu
Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan
Findings
In Journal of Chemical
Full Text
Published version (Free)

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