Abstract
This study examines the relationship of Climate Variables with Rubber Yield And Farmer Income In Three Subdistricts of Padang Lawas Utara. This study aims to (1) to determine the effect of climate variable to rubber yield and, (2) To know the difference of farmer's income in rainy season and dry season. This research was conducted in March until May 2017. The result of research is climatic variable especially rainfall and rainy day very significant for influential rubber yields in Three Subdistricts in Padang Lawas Utara. This may indicate that increasing rainfall amounts with higher rainy days cause a decrease in tapping days resulting in reduction of rubber productivity. There results also showed that farmers' income in rainy season difference in dry season whereas farmer income in dry season is higher than rainy season
Highlights
This study examines the relationship of Climate Variables with Rubber Yield And Farmer Income In Three Subdistricts of Padang Lawas Utara
Petani responden rata rata menamatkan SMA 25 % sedangkan sisanya memiliki pendidikan SMP (60%) dan SD (15%)
Umur pohon rata rata yang dimiliki petani adalah 0- 10 tahun (10 %), 10-15 tahun (15%), 15-20 tahun (65 %) dan > 20 tahun (10%) seperti pada
Summary
Lokasi penelitian yang diteliti adalah kecamatan Batang Onang, Hulu Sihapas dan Padang Bolak Julu. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan pada kecamatan yang memiliki radius 5 (lima) kilometer dari Stasiun Meteorologi Aek Godang. Pemilihan ini didasarkan pada keadaan geomorfologi Padang Lawas Utara yang tidak datar serta berbukit bukit sehingga pengaruh iklim yang diamati di Stasiun Meteorologi Aek Godang hanya akan signifikan bila jaraknya < 5 km dari lokasi pengamatan iklim. Dengan metode ini diperoleh 3 kecamatan yang paling dekat dengan Stasiun Meteorologi Aek Godang.
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