Abstract

The higher energy and luminosity from the LHC in Run 2 have put increased pressure on CMS computing resources. Extrapolating to even higher luminosities (and thus higher event complexities and trigger rates) beyond Run 3, it becomes clear that simply scaling up the the current model of CMS computing alone will become economically unfeasible. High Performance Computing (HPC) facilities, widely used in scientific computing outside of HEP, have the potential to help fill the gap. Here we describe the U.S.CMS efforts to integrate US HPC resources into CMS Computing via the HEPCloud project at Fermilab. We present advancements in our ability to use NERSC resources at scale and efforts to integrate other HPC sites as well. We present experience in the elastic use of HPC resources, quickly scaling up use when so required by CMS workflows. We also present performance studies of the CMS multi-threaded framework on both Haswell and KNL HPC resources.

Highlights

  • The LHC experiments have their own computing infrastructures which have been successfully used during Run 1 and Run 2 of LHC

  • Why are we looking at using High Performance Computing (HPC) sites to complement our own resources now? The reason is resource extrapolations for the planned LHC upgrade to the HL-LHC

  • NERSC is a HPC user facility operated by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for the United States Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science

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Summary

Introduction

The LHC experiments have their own computing infrastructures which have been successfully used during Run 1 and Run 2 of LHC. The reason is resource extrapolations for the planned LHC upgrade to the HL-LHC. These increases result in more CMS collission events collected and these events have a higher internal complexity, making them harder to reconstruct. Will we have more events to process, the processing time per event will go up. All of this leads to a very large increase in resource demands for HL-LHC, as shown in figure 2

What is HEPCloud?
HPC connected through HEPCloud
HEPCloud integration into CMS Workflow Management
NERSC Cori and Edison
Edison and Cori Hardware
Edison and Cori Usage
Cori Haswell and KNL Performance
Cori Haswell and KNL Scale of Operations
PSC Bridges
Summary and Outlook
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