Abstract
The protein NRT1.1 transports nitrate ions into plants over a wide range of concentrations. Two studies provide structural insight into this unusual behaviour, but give different explanations for it. See Articles p.68 & p.73 Soil levels of nitrate, a primary nutrient for plant growth, can vary dramatically. Plants therefore need a versatile mechanism for obtaining nitrate from the environment. In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, the dual-affinity transporter NRT1.1 can take up nitrate across a broad range of concentrations, switching from low- to high-affinity mode according to the phosphorylation status of a key threonine residue. Two studies published in this issue of Nature describe the crystal structures of full-length NRT1.1, providing insights into how this post-translational modification switches the transporter between the low-affinity and high-affinity states.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
