Abstract

The use of e-cigarettes has risen rapidly in recent years. Joanne Brook and Dr Mary Turner performed a systematic review to identify if e-cigarettes are appropriate for patients with COPD Background: A high smoking-related burden is placed on health services in diagnosing, treating and managing associated long-term illnesses such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While there are many smoking cessation options available, the use of e-cigarettes has risen rapidly. Aim: To identify if the promotion of e-cigarettes is an appropriate intervention for patients with COPD. Methods: A systematic process was used to search databases and identify research papers detailing the effects of e-cigarettes on pulmonary health outcomes in COPD; analysis identified five main themes. Findings: Eight papers were reviewed. Findings support current clinical guidance endorsing the use of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation; however, COPD patients may be at greater risk of inflammatory responses, exacerbation, disease progression and worsening general health. Conclusion: The effects of e-cigarettes are not fully understood, but they are not risk-free. More evidence is needed about both the short and long-term impact of their use in this cohort.

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