Abstract
Chinese wind power policies have productively promoted the development of wind power and also promoted the process of wind power participation in electricity market transactions. However, with policy emphasis on investment and neglect of utilization, there have been some difficulties in the development of Chinese wind power. To highlight the guiding role of policy and improve the wind power policy system, an analysis of Chinese wind power policies is conducted in this paper. First, aiming at the main components of wind power chain, including wind power construction, grid connection, transmission, and sales, a comprehensive and systematic frame of Chinese wind power policy system is proposed from the three aspects of development planning, administrative management and market transactions. Second, the indicator system of Chinese wind power development effectiveness is extracted, including installed capacity, power generation, power utilization hours, carbon emission reduction, investment, on-grid power price, wind curtailment rate, etc., and the effectiveness of policy implementation is verified. Third, new policy recommendations are proposed from parts of transmission, consumption, and market, for the development of Chinese wind power industry in the 14th Five-Year Plan period and the goal to reach the crest value of carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. In this paper, advice to supplement and improve the Chinese wind power policy system is provided, which may it promote better development of Chinese wind power in the following decade from the policy point of view.
Highlights
During the past decade of the 2010s, China has experienced rapid economic development, and encountered environmental and energy problems
The market part is completed by the power generation contract which is obtained by market transaction, and the power grid enterprise will execute the contract in accordance with the priority dispatching principle, and the margin between feed-in tariff of wind power and that of local thermal power will be paid by renewable energy subsidies
Chinese power development route is mainly centered at the construction of wind farms, dozens or wind power development route is mainly centered at the construction of wind farms, even hundreds of wind farms connected to the grid have caused the difficulty of absorbdozens or even hundreds of wind farms connected to the grid have caused the difficulty of ing wind power on theon grid, with rich power resources are generally ecoabsorbing wind power the and grid,areas and areas withwind rich wind power resources are generally nomically backward areas
Summary
During the past decade of the 2010s, China has experienced rapid economic development, and encountered environmental and energy problems. As part of the long-term energy strategy direction of China, it is important to develop clean renewable energy to solve the environmental problems such as haze and greenhouse gas emissions and transform the current energy structure, dominated for a long time by fossil energy. 2060”, China should adopt more effective renewable energy development policies. As a typical primary energy and renewable energy source, China’s wind energy resources are widely distributed. Wind power is green, zero carbon emission and renewable, developing wind power is an important strategy to solve China’s environmental and energy problems. Energies 2021, 14, 4096 power is green, zero carbon emission and renewable, developing wind power is an important strategy to solve China’s environmental and energy problems
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary 
Published Version (
Free)
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
