Abstract

BackgroundRecently, a survey was performed as part of a larger study at the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) to develop and pilot a series of tools to measure the uptake and use of PHAC-produced or -supported knowledge products by its key partners and stakeholders. This article aims to i) examine the uptake and use of the Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect 2008 (CIS-2008) and to ii) assess the utility of a knowledge uptake survey for collecting performance measurement data.MethodsUsing the knowledge utilization ladder as a theoretical framework, a short survey was developed around the themes of reception, cognition, conversation, reference, effort, influence, and implementation. The survey was administered electronically to potential end-users of the CIS-2008. The final sample comprised 85 respondents.ResultsThe results demonstrated that the majority of the respondents were aware of CIS-2008 and had read and used it. A wide array of disciplines and sectors were identified as end-users. Types of use included discussion of CIS data with social workers, child welfare and health advocates, students, medical and legal professionals, and senior government decision makers. Further, CIS was referenced in reports, articles, policy research, community programs, and funding proposals and was used to influence or support the development of policies, programs, and projects. Valuable information on the use of surveillance reports, such as CIS-2008, can be gathered from a brief survey that was easy to administer, cost effective, and that respondents needed minimal time to complete.ConclusionsPiloting of the survey demonstrated that the tool, while not perfect, is quite useful for capturing performance measurement information; CIS-2008 is appreciated and used. There is an increased recognition of the importance of the CIS as a unique source of Canadian child maltreatment surveillance data that can influence and lead to the implementation of new programs and policies. Although suggestions for improvement of the CIS-2008 were provided, the present findings offer support for ongoing national child maltreatment surveillance.

Highlights

  • A survey was performed as part of a larger study at the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) to develop and pilot a series of tools to measure the uptake and use of PHAC-produced or -supported knowledge products by its key partners and stakeholders

  • About a quarter (27%, n = 20) worked for provinces and territories (P/Ts) and 20% (n = 15) for the federal government; 8% worked in the not-for-profit, 7% in private consulting, and 5% worked in the health care sector

  • Piloting of the survey demonstrated that the tool, while not perfect, is quite useful for capturing performance measurement information

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Summary

Introduction

A survey was performed as part of a larger study at the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) to develop and pilot a series of tools to measure the uptake and use of PHAC-produced or -supported knowledge products by its key partners and stakeholders. Child protection workers participated in a half-day training session and research assistants were able to respond to questions throughout the data collection period. They were told to use their clinical training and not legislation when they determined if maltreatment had occurred or not. Mainstream and Aboriginal agencies collect data in all Canadian provinces and territories (P/Ts) to obtain national estimates of reported maltreatment and its severity in child protection agencies, augment understanding of the social determinants of health, investigate short-term investigation outcomes such as foster care, and monitor changes of substantiated maltreatment over time. Data have been collected in 1998, 2003, and 2008 using the same methodology [7,8,9]

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