Abstract

Excited in metal nanoantennas by surface plasmons, the hot electrons with high energy can pass through the Schottky barrier between metal and semiconductor to form photocurrent. Because the energy required to excite hot-electrons is lower than the bandgap of the semiconductor of silicon, the photodetectors can obtain a wider detection spectrum, including the communication wavelengths. In recent years, the two-dimensional material of graphene has attracted wide attention due to its excellent optical transmissivity and electrical conductivity. In this paper, hot-electron photodetectors based on graphene transparent conductive electrode are proposed. Compared with the device utilizing Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) as transparent conductive electrode, the responsivity of the proposed device is greatly enhanced, which achieves 27.5 nA/mW and 17.4 nA/mW for wavelength of 1520 nm and 1550 nm respectively. This study shows that the proposed hot-electron photodetector with graphene transparent conductive electrode possesses great potential in optical communication.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.