Abstract

Gel-type electrolytes based on fluorinated polymers are of interest for electrochemical devices. We present a 7Li-13C solid-state NMR and modulated differential scanning calorimetry (MDSC) study of gel electrolytes based on a copolymer poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF)–hexafluoropropylene (HFP) activated with a nonaqueous solution ethylene carbonate (EC)–propylene carbonate (PC)–LiN(CF3SO2)2. We show that the narrowing of the Li lineshape is decoupled from the glass transition. The behavior of the longitudinal relaxation times, T1, confirms that the host polymer matrix simply behaves like a quasiinert cage for the solution. These results are confirmed by 13C NMR at the magic angle (MAS) data, which show that the presence of the polymer does not significantly affect the chemical shift changes induced in the EC/PC carbons by the imide salt.

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