Abstract

This paper develops a higher-order sliding mode (HOSM) differentiator with adaptive gains to address the exact tracking control problem using only input-output information of a wider class of nonlinear systems with disturbances and parametric uncertainties. The complete state of the plant is assumed unmeasured so that a norm state estimator is constructed to norm bound the state-dependent disturbances and dynamically update the gains of the proposed differentiator. Global/semi-global stability properties and robust exact tracking can be achieved when the proposed adaptive HOSM based differentiator is applied to output-feedback purposes. Numerical simulations are presented for different sliding mode control designs, such as: (a) first-order sliding mode control, (b) non-singular terminal sliding modes, (c) second order sliding mode (SOSM) algorithms (twisting and super-twisting) as well as (d) quasi-continuous HOSM finite-time controllers.

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