Abstract

Holographic interference electron microscopy has recently been put to practical use with a field-emission electron microscope. In this microscopy, the optical image reconstruction method are usually used, but many practical difficulties such as optical adjustment are always accompanied. On the other hand, the numerical image reconstruction method has many advantages. In this paper, therefore, holographic interference electron microscopy are tried by using a numerically reconstructed image.In the first step, an off-axis Fresnel electron hologram (Fig.1) was formed in a 100 kV thermionic-emission electron microscope equipped with an electron biprism. MgO smoke particles were used as a specimen. A reconstructed image is given by the convolution of amplitude transmittance of an electron hologram with propagation function from a hologram plane to an image reconstruction plane. In the second step for the numerical reconstruction, the hologram was enlarged and printed on a photographic paper.

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