Abstract

A holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal (HPDLC) is used to record holographic diffraction gratings. Several mixtures of nematic liquid crystals (LC) are used as components of the HPDLC to evaluate their influence in static and dynamic basic properties. The diffraction efficiency obtained in the reconstruction of the holograms is evaluated to compare the influence of the different LC. Additionally, the samples are exposed to a variable electric field and the diffracted light intensity as a function of the applied voltage is measured to evaluate the influence of the LC. The results obtained show significant differences depending on the LC incorporated to the photopolymer.

Highlights

  • Photopolymers are a type of holographic recording material that are used in many optical applications due to their flexibility, low cost, and easy preparation [1,2,3,4,5,6]

  • After recording the diffraction grating, each holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal (HPDLC) device is exposed to the electric field

  • After recording the diffraction grating, each HPDLC device is exposed to the electric field and

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Summary

Introduction

Photopolymers are a type of holographic recording material that are used in many optical applications due to their flexibility, low cost, and easy preparation [1,2,3,4,5,6]. In these materials, different physical properties must usually be optimized, for example, energetic sensitivity to decrease the energy required during the recording process, spectral sensitivity to select a specific wavelength, or the spatial frequency to obtain high fidelity in the reconstruction of the hologram [7,8]. These differences are important taking account potential practical applications for these photopolymers and HPDLC devices

Preparation of the Composite Solutions and Devices
Holographic Set Up
Variation of the Electric Current Intensity with the Voltage
Variation of the Diffracted Light Intensity with the Voltage
Reconstruction of the Holograms
Conclusions
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