Abstract
A phenomenological model is adopted to study three-dimensional radiation losses in two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystals (PhC) deeply etched in a step-index waveguide. In the case of low vertical refractive index contrast, losses are modeled in a 2D approach and out-of-plane scattering is translated into an effective imaginary index in the air holes. The case of truncated-cone holes is analytically solved. Depth and shape contributions to losses are extracted showing that the verticality of the hole sidewalls is a fundamental parameter. In order to validate the model, the case of a 2D triangular lattice etched through an InP/GaInAsP slab waveguide is studied both theoretically and experimentally.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.