Hoax bomb threats as the acts of unlawful interference that endanger aviation safety and air transportation

R Ibrahim,Desak Putu Dewi Kasih,I Gusti Ngurah Ardita

doi:10.47577/technium.v4i1.5834

R Ibrahim, Desak Putu Dewi Kasih + Show 1 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.47577/technium.v4i1.5834

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Abstract

Aviation safety is an important part of the aviation industry around the world. In international and national law in many countries, the unlawful acts that endanger the safety of aviation and air transportation are regulated in a legal instrument. One form of unlawful actions that endangers the safety of aviation and air transportation is the spread of hoax bomb threats. This prohibition is also associated with the efforts of countries to tackle terrorism. In this study, there are several interesting legal issues discussed, namely aspects of aviation safety, hoax bomb threats as a violation of law, criminal jurisdiction in a moving aircraft and legal liability of passengers committing hoax bomb threats. Aviation safety culture is the responsibility of all stakeholders. The hoax bomb threat is a false information that endangers flight safety. The applicable criminal jurisdiction is the law of the country where the aircraft is registered. These provisions apply to both the citizens of the country concerned and foreign nationals.

Highlights

Globalization has implications for the ease of movement of people from one area to another through the transportation system
Aviation as a means of air transportation must be organized and managed in a unified national and international transportation system and able to www.techniumscience.com realize the provision of transportation services that are balanced with the level of need and the availability of safe, comfortable, orderly and smooth transportation services
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as the Civil Aviation Organization has the authority to regulate the safety and security of international civil aviation based on the 1944 Chicago Convention.[2]

Summary

Introduction

Globalization has implications for the ease of movement of people from one area to another through the transportation system. This phenomenon is certainly a legal setback, in which the law is considered something that makes it difficult and people choose to take the easy way that does not cause a deterrent effect to the perpetrators.[15] Hoax bomb threat is basically an unlawful act that endangers the safety of state aviation and transportation.

Results

Conclusion