HIV/AIDS public health resource allocation policy and its optimization in the United States

Abstract

With 38 million HIV-positive individuals living worldwide, HIV/AIDS is a fatal and rigorous threat to build up a global health society. It is critical to optimize the allocation of public health resources for improving the life quality of HIV/AIDS patients in the U.S. Meanwhile, the inevitable mission of confirming HIV diagnosis receive comprehensive care, reduce HIV disparities among marginalized populations, and implement effective prevention measures. This article analyzes the allocation of public health resources for HIV/AIDS in the United States, including key issues such as funding allocation, medical infrastructure, targeted interventions, and health equity. A thorough assessment of the affordability of HIV-related medical services and their interventions' efficacy is executed. At the same time, this article also focuses on the effectiveness of PrEP. Although PrEP has been proven to be effective, its promotion still faces problems such as insufficient awareness, financial barriers, limited access, and social stigma. To address these challenges, it is necessary to strengthen public education, train medical providers, reduce PrEP costs, expand access, and combat stigma through public awareness campaigns and legal protection. This comprehensive approach is consistent with a broader public health strategy aimed at slowing HIV transmission and achieving sustained viral suppression.