Abstract

The Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry (SLJP) is a peer-reviewed, open access journal published bi annually by the Sri Lanka College of Psychiatrists.The Journal publishes original papers, brief reports including case reports and commentaries relevant to psychiatry and allied sciences. The Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry is committed to maintaining and conforming to the editorial and ethical standards recommended by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors.Cover: Doorways: When one is ill, having somewhere to stay, where one is looked after, is usually a relief to the patient who is not well and his/her family. The picture shows the doorway to what remains of an ancient hospital in Mihintale, said to date back two millennia. Thilini Rajapakse, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.

Highlights

  • Act IV of the Legislative Council of India (1849) and the reports of the English Criminal Law Commissioners in 1843 and 1846 [6]

  • In addition to providing the legal framework for the safe custody or detention of mentally ill persons guilty of criminal acts, the act recognized insanity as grounds for acquittal in criminal matters. This Act is considered by experts to be the work of John Elliot Drinkwater Bethune, an Anglo-Indian lawyer, who was appointed as a law member of the Governor Generals Council in 1848 [6]

  • The wording of this legislature had much similarities to the wording of the legal test of insanity in the M’Naghton Rules as well as to the insanity defense proposed by the English Criminal Law Commissioners

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Summary

84. Act of a person of unsound mind

Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who, at the time of doing it, by reason of unsoundness of mind, is incapable of knowing the nature of the act, or that he is doing what is either wrong or contrary to law. 84. Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who, at the time of doing it, by reason of unsoundness of mind, is incapable of knowing the nature of the act, or that he is doing what is either wrong or contrary to law. 77. Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who, at the time of doing it, by reason of unsoundness of mind, is incapable of knowing the nature of the act, or that he is doing what is either wrong or contrary to law.

Chapter 22 Penal Code 16 of 1951
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