Abstract
A new cladocopid ostracod species, Polycopissa okadai n. sp., is described from the marine interstitial environment of the Seto Inland Sea, western Japan. This is the second representative of this genus identified from the Indo-Pacific region. A detailed morphological observation of the carapace and appendage was performed using a scanning electron microscope. In particular, the results showed that the morphology of the pore system on the outer surface of the carapace could be utilised for generic-level identification and for taxonomic classification of fossil species. In addition, the DNA barcode sequence of this new species was also determined, which was the first such determination within the suborder Cladocopina. Species belonging to Polycopissa Chavtur 1981 show a transoceanic distribution and have been reported from cryptic habitats such as interstitial waters or anchialine caves. The historical biogeography of Polycopissa is the subject of this study, based on previously suggested hypotheses. It is highly likely that the species of Polycopissa are a Tethyan relict and must have recently dispersed from an adjacent habitat to the current distribution area.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
