Historical and legal prerequisites for the introduction of the institute of recovery of assets of sanctioned persons by the decision of The High Anti-Corruption Court into the state revenue

Abstract

The article highlights the historical and legal prerequisites for the introduction of the institution of recovery of assets of sanctioned persons by the decision of the High Anti-Corruption Court into the state revenue.
 It is stated that there is an urgent need to develop effective mechanisms to counteract the armed aggression of the russian federation, to take effective, including non-military, measures by introducing new legal institutions aimed at protecting national interests, taking measures to stop the armed aggression and further restore the Ukrainian state.
 It is established that one of such legal institutes is the application by the High Anti-Corruption Court of a sanction in the form of recovery of assets of sanctioned persons into the State revenue, which was regulated in Ukrainian legislation only in May 2022, and therefore requires a thorough study in general and the historical background which formed the basis for the introduction of this institute in particular, with a view to improving the efficiency of its implementation.
 It is concluded that the introduction of the legal institute assets of sanctioned persons into the State revenue was historically conditioned by the need for an immediate and effective response to existing and potential threats to the national interests and national security of Ukraine.
 It is identified the stages of formation of historical and legal prerequisites for the introduction of the institute assets of sanctioned persons into the State revenue. Prospects for further scientific research in the field of the studied issues are determined.