Abstract

AbstractNew petrological and geochemical data on high level (c. 2 km2) silicic lava domes and laccoliths from the Kaczawa Mountains, Sudetes, SW Poland, are presented. The system comprises a carapace facies of exposed ignimbrites and spherlulitic rhyolites. Recovered core (drilled to 55 m) includes volcanic rocks ranging in composition from andesite to rhyodacite, and a plutonic facies of microgranite and granodiorite. Country rocks (greenschist-facies metavolcanogenic rocks) are contact metamorphosed to hornfels and cut by kersantite veins and a pipe breccia of diatremic origin. New 206Pb-238U zircon mineral ages from the volcanic and granitic rocks yield ages of 315 to 316 Ma, making the Zelezniak Hill complex the oldest magmatic rocks so far dated in Avalonia.

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