Abstract

The high efficiency of quantum algorithms is caused by the quantum parallelism of the superposition principle and the quantum entangled, but traditional quantum genetic algorithms only use the quantum superposition principle. In order to further improve the performance of the algorithm, this paper proposes a new higher-order quantum genetic algorithm, which adds quantum entanglement properties on the basis of the principle of quantum superposition. Finally, the traditional quantum genetic algorithm and the higher-order quantum genetic algorithm are used to test a set of nonlinear equations many times. The results show that compared with the traditional quantum genetic algorithm, the evolutionary update operation of the higher-order quantum genetic algorithm does not involve multiple judgment conditions of the traditional quantum gate, requires less evolutionary algebra, and can converge quickly.

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