Abstract
Strain-compensated type-II InGaN-ZnGeN 2 -AlGaN quantum wells (QWs) are studied as improved active regions for light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Both the band gap and the lattice parameters of ZnGeN2 are very close to those of GaN. The recently predicted large band offset between GaN and ZnGeN 2 allows the formation of a type-II heterostructure. The deep confinement of holes in the ZnGeN2 layer allows the use of a low In-content InGaN QW to extend the emission wavelength into the green wavelength region. A thin layer of AlGaN surrounding the QW is used as a strain compensation layer. Simulation studies of the proposed type-II QW indicate an enhancement of 5.6-6.8 times the spontaneous emission rate compared to InGaN-GaN QWs emitting in the green wavelength region.
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