Abstract

AbstractObjectivesTo determine the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided high-volume injection (HVI) and relevance of neovascularity on outcome in Achilles tendinopathy.MethodsThis prospective clinical study at the Homerton University Hospital included 32 patients with recalcitrant unilateral mid-substance Achilles tendinopathy. Outcome measures used were Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment-Achilles tendon (VISA-A), Visual Analogue Score (VAS), modified Ohberg score and mean maximum tendon thickness.ResultsSignificant improvements in both VAS and VISA-A scores at 1 month (95% confidence interval (CI), 6.6–3.2, P < 0.001 and 37.2–63.7, P < 0.001). This improvement was maintained at 3 months (95% CI, 6.6–2.9, P < 0.001 and 37.2–65.9, P < 0.001). Symptomatic tendons were significantly thicker at baseline than the asymptomatic side (95% CI, 8.3 mm compared to 5.9 mm, P < 0.001). There was a significant decrease in maximum tendon thickness in the symptomatic tendons at baseline and at 3 months (95% CI, 8.3–7....

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