Abstract
High quality SiO2 was successfully deposited on GaN by photochemical vapour deposition (photo-CVD) using a D2 lamp as the excitation source. It was found that the interface state density was only 8.4 × 1011 cm−2 eV−1 for photo-CVD SiO2 layers on GaN prepared at 300 °C. AlGaN/GaN metal–oxide–semiconductor heterojunction field effect transistors were fabricated with photo-CVD oxide as the insulating layer. It was found that room temperature saturation Ids, maximum gm and gate voltage swing of the devices were 1220 mA mm−1, 240 mS mm−1 and 4.5 V, respectively. Even at an evaluated temperature of 300 °C, the device still exhibits the maximum transconductance of 180 mS mm−1.
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