Abstract
The effect of yttrium and nanoclusters on the high-temperature oxidation behavior of Fe–14Cr–3W–0.4Ti nano-structured ferritic oxide dispersion-strengthened alloys was investigated. For comparison purposes, conventional stainless steels with the same chemical composition were studied as well. Long-term oxidation tests were conducted at 800 °C for up to 2000 h in atmospheric air. The mass-gain versus time curves were obtained and the microstructure and chemical elements distribution in different regions of the specimens after oxidation were then analyzed by SEM/EDS and XRD. The experimental results showed that an addition of yttrium to Fe–14C–3W–0.4Ti alloy sufficiently reduced the oxidation rate. However, ODS processing to precipitate nanoclusters is a more effective means of improving high-temperature oxidation rather than a simple yttrium addition.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have