Abstract

A study was made of the softening curves of wood in different growth rings taken from young radiata pine trees. The curves were determined from the rate of twist of a strip of wood under constant torque when heated at a steadily increasing temperature. The softening points of about 80° and 100°C are attributed to hemicelluloses and lignins respectively and were indistinct in sapwood taken from the 3rd and 4th growth rings from the pith but became increasingly distinct in growth rings further from the pith. Heartwood in the juvenile wood zone had two distinct softening points. Differences in the softening curves are attributed to differences in the chemistry of the hemicelluloses.

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