Abstract
The research presents a model of high-tech businesses management, basing on the trends of explicit and explicitknowledge market; classification of high-tech businesses, taking into consideration the three types of economicactivity: high-, middle- and low-tech; possibilities to manage the life span of high-tech business basing on itsmarket value, technological innovations costs and business indicators. The research is based upon: authors’methodology of explicit and implicit knowledge market analysis; methodology of classification of the types ofindustrial production and science-intensive services; the knowledge management model; methodologicalmaterials of the Russian Agency on Statistics (Rosstat), statistical data of the National research university“Higher School of Economics”.
Highlights
The research presents a model of high-tech businesses management, basing on the trends of explicit and explicit knowledge market; classification of high-tech businesses, taking into consideration the three types of economic activity: high, middle- and low-tech; possibilities to manage the life span of high-tech business basing on its market value, technological innovations costs and business indicators
The elaborated model of knowledge management, the technique of explicit and implicit knowledge markets analysis is productive for developing and confirming the ideas represented in the works by Nonaka and Takeuchi on the significance and dominating of implicit knowledge in the knowledge market and in the organization as a whole (Table 1) (Isaksen & Karlsen, 2011)
- in 2000-2010, implicit knowledge market dominated in the development of knowledge markets in Russian Federation (RF); maximal values in the development of knowledge markets in RF were achieved in 2008 on the basis of maximal values of export and import of implicit knowledge (Figure 3); the worst values in the researched period were shown by the market of explicit knowledge export (Gumerova & Shaymieva, 2013; 2014; Herstad, Pålshaugen, & Ebersberger, 2011)
Summary
The research presents a model of high-tech businesses management, basing on the trends of explicit and explicit knowledge market; classification of high-tech businesses, taking into consideration the three types of economic activity: high-, middle- and low-tech; possibilities to manage the life span of high-tech business basing on its market value, technological innovations costs and business indicators. The research is based upon: authors’ methodology of explicit and implicit knowledge market analysis; methodology of classification of the types of industrial production and science-intensive services; the knowledge management model; methodological materials of the Russian Agency on Statistics (Rosstat), statistical data of the National research university “Higher School of Economics”. International ratings of high-tech businesses: Thomson Reuters (USA) (2013); indexes of high-tech business: Nasdaq (USA), DAX (Germany) include companies not functioning in high- and middle-tech business types of economic activity (Official web-site of Nasdaq; Predstavlyayushchiy broker company). The research of this fact will allow to reveal the notion of “high-tech businesses” (Acemoglu, 2010; Aranguren & Larrea, 2011)
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