Abstract

In this paper, a non-isolated high step-up interleaved DC-DC converter for distributed generation applications such as solar cells and fuel cells. The proposed converter mixes the benefits of magnetic coupling, voltage multiplier, and voltage lift techniques to conventional interleaved schemes. The proposed converter's voltage lift technique can increase the voltage gain while guaranteeing low voltage stress of the switches. And the magnetic coupling method can combine the switched capacitor of the voltage multiplier technique with the lossless clamp circuit to achieve high voltage gain and reuse the leakage inductance energy to the output terminal. In addition, this leakage inductance energy can achieve zero current switching turn on soft switching performance and mitigate the output diode reverse recovery problem. The proposed converter avoids the extreme duty cycles that cause conduction losses in power devices and can give very low voltage stresses. Therefore, the use of low voltage rated MOSFETs and diodes not only reduces switching losses and costs, but also improves efficiency.

Highlights

  • Research on distributed energy resources such as solar cells and fuel cells has been actively conducted worldwide due to energy shortages, regulation, and environmental pollution problems

  • High efficiency DC-DC boost converters are necessary for transforming a low PV voltage to a high

  • The proposed converter is divided into continuous conduction mode (CCM), discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), and boundary condition mode (BCM) based on the current waveform of magnetizing inductances (Lm1, Lm2)

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Research on distributed energy resources such as solar cells and fuel cells has been actively conducted worldwide due to energy shortages, regulation, and environmental pollution problems. The isolated converters have high efficiency in power conversion systems, but they have problems of large volume, weight, input current ripple, and difficulty in controlling the output voltage because they drive the transformer at a low frequency. It involves excessive voltage stress and electromagnetic interference due to the leakage inductance of the transformer. Up converter with coupled-inductor can increase the utilization of magnetic core with voltage gain It reduces the voltage stress of the diode and avoids the extreme duty cycle of the switch. The proposed converter is divided into continuous conduction mode (CCM), discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), and boundary condition mode (BCM) based on the current waveform of magnetizing inductances (Lm1, Lm2)

OPERATION STATE ANALYSIS OF CCM MODE
VOLTAGE STRESS ON SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT
LIMITATION OF DUTY CYCLE AND TURNS RATIO
CIRCUIT PERFORMANCE COMPARISON
CAPACITORS DESIGN
CONCLUSION
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