Abstract

Photovoltaic (PV) thin-film modules normally present higher voltages at the maximum power points than crystalline silicon ones. This feature makes the usage of low-voltage MOSFETs (≤100 V) unfeasible in high step-up boost-based converters. In order to solve this drawback, this paper proposes a novel high step-up nonisolated dc–dc converter based on the classical synchronous buck converter with coupled inductor and voltage multiplier techniques. Besides reducing the voltage stress on the active switches, the proposed converter also requires a coupled inductor with lower core-window product, allowing the use of a smaller magnetic device. The resonant operation mode of the proposed converter enables zero-voltage-switching turn-on of active switches and zero-current-switching turn-off of diodes, which increases its efficiency. A 150-W prototype, able to work with a large variety of commercial PV thin-film modules, with 55–85-V input and 400-V output voltages, is built to verify the developed analysis. Experimental results show that the maximum obtained efficiency is nearly 98%, and the weighted California Energy Commission efficiencies are greater than 96.7% over the whole input voltage range.

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