Abstract

High spatial resolution x-ray microanalysis in the analytical electron microscope (AEM) describes a technique by which chemical composition can be determined on spatial scales of less than 50 nm. Dependent upon the size of the incident probe, the energy (voltage) of the beam, the average atomic number of the material being analyzed, and the thickness of the specimen at the point of analysis it is possible to measure uniquely the composition of a region 2-20 nm in diameter. Conventional thermionic (tungsten or LaB6) AEMs can attain direct spatial resolutions as small as 20 nm, while field emission (PEG) AEM's can attain direct spatial resolutions approaching 2 nm. Recently, efforts have been underway to extract compositional information on a finer spatial scale by using massively parallel Monte Carlo electron trajectory simulations coupled with AEM measurements. By deconvolving the measured concentration profile with the calculated x-ray generation profile it is possible to extract compositional information at near atomic resolution.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call