Abstract

The sintering behavior and mechanical properties of cubic boron nitride (cBN) composites, using the mixture of cBN–Ti3Al and cBN–Ti3Al-Al as the starting material respectively, were investigated under high pressure and high temperature (HPHT) conditions. The results show that the samples of cBN–Ti3Al-Al sintering system have more homogeneous microstructures. Young's modulus, shear modulus, and bulk modulus of samples measured by ultrasonic measurements can reach to 782±3 GPa, 344±1 GPa, and 348±2 GPa, respectively. The hardness increases remarkably with the sintering temperature rising, and reaches to the highest value of 35.04±0.51 GPa. For the cBN–Ti3Al sintering system, the X-ray diffraction patterns of composites reveal that the chemical reactions between cBN and Ti3Al occurred at 5.0 GPa and 1300°C. The reaction mechanisms of both cBN–Ti3Al and cBN–Ti3Al-Al sintering systems are discussed in this paper.

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