Abstract

Since their discovery in 1895, the detection of X-rays has had a strong impact and various applications in several fields of science and human life [...]

Highlights

  • New detectors and monochromators for synchrotron radiation high precision measurements were first made in Europe at the Frascati laboratories by a Italian–French team in the sixties, using the 1 GeV electron synchrotron [1]; a decade later, these efforts were followed by the Italian team of Balzarotti and Bianconi [2]

  • In the paper of Andreeva et al [3], a detailed description on the possible use of Mössbauer spectroscopy in material surface investigations is given, with particular emphasis on the importance of the polarization analysis in reflectivity experiments; the authors show the advantages of the polarization selection to deliver high quality data, providing a better interpretation of the magnetic ordering in multilayer films

  • X-rays coming from atomic transitions can be used, in nuclear physics, to investigate the low energy interaction involving strange quarks by measurements of kaonic atoms; this possibility is explored and reported in the paper from Curceanu et al [10], which provides an overview of the measurements of kaonic atoms performed at the Double Anular Φ-factory for Nice Experiments (DAΦNE) collider at LNF-INFN and on the X-ray detectors used in the experiments, like charged couple devices (CCDs) and silicon drift detectors (SDDs)

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Summary

Introduction

New detectors and monochromators for synchrotron radiation high precision measurements were first made in Europe at the Frascati laboratories by a Italian–French team in the sixties, using the 1 GeV electron synchrotron [1]; a decade later, these efforts were followed by the Italian team of Balzarotti and Bianconi [2]. The aim of this special issue is to have a global overview, from these communities and research fields, of the most recent developments in X-ray detection techniques and their impact.

Results
Conclusion

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